Gully in arid climate.

The badland area is located in the Spanish Central System, Province of Segovia (41° 9′ 30′′N; 3° 48′ 30′′ W) at an elevation of 1065 m ( Fig. 1 ). Analyses were performed in a ...Nigeria experiences a diverse climate that ranges from arid in the north to tropical in much of the country and is listed among the countries most exposed to climate risks. The country faces a high water-scarcity hazard level, with droughts expected to occur on average every five years, with potential increased frequency due to climateThe gully that was analysed in forest had been deepened by piping during several episodes connected with high precipitation events. ... This method is useful in all types of region, both those with sparse vegetation (such as badlands in a semi-arid climate; e.g. Chilton et al., 2008; Zhu, 2003) and those with dense vegetation (such as ...Gulch and gully are two words that are often used interchangeably, but they actually have different meanings. A gulch is a narrow and steep-sided ravine that is usually dry, while a gully is a water-worn ravine that is usually wider and deeper than a gulch. One common mistake people make is using gulch to describe a gully.The Crossword Solver found 30 answers to "Gully in arid climate(6)", 12 letters crossword clue. The Crossword Solver finds answers to classic crosswords and cryptic crossword puzzles. Enter the length or pattern for better results. Click the answer to find similar crossword clues.

A drier climate in the semi-arid zone is thus expected to foster rill and gully development (e.g., Valentin, 2004). Under cold conditions, global warming is expected to increase the frequency of freeze–thaw cycles exacerbating the risk of gullying as shown in southern Saskatchewan, Canada, ( Archibold et al., 2003 ) and in southern Norway ...

In semi-arid and arid regions in southwest China, the area of degraded land induced by headcut erosion has been increasing rapidly, and gullies are expanding upslope (Zhang, 1997, Cai et al., 2001). Gully heads that are eroding form important links between hillslopes and channels, and act as zones where sediment is generated, transferred or …Gully erosion is a significant environmental problem in arid and semi-arid regions [4][5] [6] [7][8], in Mediterranean countries [9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16] and in a wide range of climatic and ...

Overall, the highest gully densities occur in regions with some topography and a (semi-)arid climate. Nonetheless, it is important to point out that not all gully heads are still actively retreating. Building on earlier insights into the magnitude and controlling factors of gully head retreat rates, we explore what our current results imply for ...Over 80 years, gully density has significantly increased to 1.59 km km −2 with less vegetation growing in their channel, but 66% of these gullies were treated with check dams. There was c. 3 km km −2 of indigenous SWC structures ( daget or lynchets) in 1935–1936 whereas a high density (20 km km −2 ) of introduced SWC structures (mainly ...We found 11 answers for the crossword clue Gully. A further 17 clues may be related. If you haven't solved the crossword clue Gully yet try to search our Crossword Dictionary by entering the letters you already know! (Enter a dot for each missing letters, e.g. “F.RR..” will find “FURROW”.) ...The province is characterized by a semi-arid Mediterranean climate in the north and arid in the south, with erratic rainfall that does not exceed 400 mm and an average monthly temperature of 9 °C in January and 37 °C in August (Benyahia et al., 2001). The population of the province has witnessed changes over the years of the study.

Results showed an upward trend in annual mean temperature for Enugu (0.02 0 C) and Umuahia (0.03 0 C). Similarly, Enugu is getting wetter by 5.84mm while Umuahia is increasing by 5.25mm per annum ...

The Support Vector Machine, Analytical Neural Network and Deep Learning Neural Network are considered for the estimation of gully erosion susceptibility in Dwarkeswar River basin and the DLNN is the most optimal model in terms of the predictive capacity. Abstract The impact of climate change and its associated extreme rainfall event is the major threats of land resources in subtropical monsoon ...

Gully erosion covered over 600 square kilometers in the Golestan province. Although gully erosion was observed in 12 climates based on the modified Demartons' classification, most of the gullies occurred in arid and semiarid climates with loess soil. From six regions with extensive gully erosion, four have semiarid climate. DOI: 10.1016/j.catena.2023.107452 Corpus ID: 260828987; Spatial variation in dissolved organic matter in a vegetation-restored ephemeral gully on the semi-arid region @article{Chen2023SpatialVI, title={Spatial variation in dissolved organic matter in a vegetation-restored ephemeral gully on the semi-arid region}, author={Guo Chen and …The climate in the area is semi-arid, and precipitation is concentrated in July, August and September. The average annual precipitation from 1965 to 2015 was 541 ± 107 mm. ... Compared with the retreat rates of gully heads in semi-arid regions of the world, the gully head retreat rates in the Chinese loess areas are relatively high ...In terms of climate, the mean annual temperature is about 22 °C, while the mean annual rainfall is about 750 mm. ... B. Evaluating the influence of geo-environmental factors on gully erosion in a semi-arid …The semi-arid climate is characterized by a major dry season lasting from October until March. The rainy season peaks from July until the beginning of September. The annual precipitation is approximately 700 mm y − 1 and usually takes the form of heavy showers that seldom last longer than ten minutes (Nyssen et al., 2005).The semi-arid loess hilly–gully region in China has an extremely vulnerable ecological environment. Inappropriate land use — crop farming, overgrazing, and plantation forestry - has worsened ...

In addition, the instability of soil aggregates can accelerate gully formation (Igwe and Ejiofor, 2005, Yaloon, 1987), an extreme form of soil erosion (Casabella-González et al., 2021) that strongly impacts arid and semi-arid regions; due to its severe irreversible impact on landscape function, it is considered an indicator of desertification ...The study area is situated within El Salado hydrological region 37, one of Mexico's most important continental basins, which is endorheic and has intermittent streams (SINA-CONAGUA, 2020).The climate is semi-arid (BS 1 kw), with a mean annual temperature ranging between 10.5 °C and 26 °C and a mean annual rainfall of 325 mm (García, 1973). ...This is particularly harmful to arid and semiarid regions, where studies on gully susceptibility mapping showed that, over 30% of the catchments in those regions have high or very high risk of ...The comprehensive degrees of gully erosion exhibited the following temporal and spatial patterns: semi-arid > extreme-arid > arid area and Ming > Han > Qing > Tang > Song Dynasties. Further, the AHP-EWM-TOPSIS model with the disintegration index positively affected the temporal and spatial variations of the comprehensive development degrees of ... We found 11 answers for the crossword clue Gully. A further 17 clues may be related. If you haven't solved the crossword clue Gully yet try to search our Crossword Dictionary by entering the letters you already know! (Enter a dot for each missing letters, e.g. “F.RR..” will find “FURROW”.) We found 11 answers for the crossword clue Gully. A further 17 clues may be related. If you haven't solved the crossword clue Gully yet try to search our Crossword Dictionary by entering the letters you already know! (Enter a dot for each missing letters, e.g. “F.RR..” will find “FURROW”.) ...

173 papers related to ephemeral gully erosion in Web of Science were reviewed. ... China, etc.), due to its semiarid or semi-humid conditions. Only 6.7 % and 1.7 % of studies were carried out in arid and tropical climate locations, respectively. The much lower percentage of studies in these regions may primarily be attributed to less ...Vegetation has a big role on the distribution of soil water in gully edges, thus it can be conservation way to manage the soil which has effect for landslide in the semi arid region (Wang et al ...

26 locations in seven climates, dominantly in semiarid climate in Fars province (Soufi, 2004a,b). Sixteen locations with different climates out of 26 locations were selected to show the impact of land use change on gully formation. Ten locations with 50 percent of total area of gully erosion in Fars province belong to theGullying is one of the problems that cause soil degradation in semi-arid areas and should be predicted to mitigate its damaging effects. Three machine learning models have been employed in this work to map the susceptibility to gully erosion in the N'fis river basin in the Moroccan High Atlas. Utilizing high-resolution images from Google Earth alongside fieldwork data, we digitized 434 gully ...The climate is temperate with warm summers and an average annual rainfall of about 60 inches, mostly from late June and mid-September. Winter snow soon melts except in the higher hills. The forests are mostly pine with little undergrowth. Ravines have oak forests with scattered rhododendron trees.Gully headcut retreat rates. As shown in Fig. 6, the variation of our compiled GHR rates worldwide is very large. Linear retreat rates vary between 0.01 m year −1 (our arbitrarily set minimum, see Section 3) and 135.2 m year −1, with a median of 0.89 m year −1 and an average of 5.0 m year −1.Gully erosion covers more area in the arid climate than humid one. Human impact, intensive and short period rainfall with soil chemical characteristics helped gully erosion to develop. In the arid climate, the gullies have dendretic general view plan. They are also longer and denser. It implies the surface runoff production by uplands.1. Introduction. Gully erosion is one of the most destructive forms of erosion in arid and semi-arid areas. It is known as an important signature of land degradation and forming as well as source of sediment in a range of environments (Valentin et al., 2005).Based on the observed damages caused by gully erosion, this hazard known as threatens the sustainability of aquatic/terrestrial ...gully erosion as well as soil erosion susceptibility map (GESM) with an excellent accuracy rate (Conoscenti et al. 2013; Pal and Debanshi 2018; Gayen et al. 2019). ... This river basin experiences a semi-arid monsoonal climate, with a mean maximum temperature of 43 °C in the summer and mean minimum temperature of 8 °C in the coldest month ...A semi-arid climate, semi-desert climate, or steppe climate is a dry climate sub-type. It is located on regions that receive precipitation below potential evapotranspiration, but not as low as a desert climate. There are different kinds of semi-arid climates, depending on variables such as temperature, and they give rise to different biomes .

resulting in runoff which tends to promote gully erosion. A drier climate in the semi-arid zone is thus expected to foster rill and gully development.

The study area has an arid and semi-arid climate where various erosions have occurred in recent years, especially gully erosion; therefore, it is very important to study and evaluate this type of erosion in this area. ... Khaledian, H.; Pradhan, B.; Panahi, M.; et al. A novel ensemble artificial intelligence approach for gully erosion mapping ...

Studying the spatiotemporal variations in ecosystem services and their interrelationships on the Loess Plateau against the background of the gully control and land consolidation (GCLC) project has significant implications for ecological protection and quality development of the Yellow River Basin. Therefore, in this study, we took Yan'an City, Shaanxi Province of China, as the study area ...In addition, the instability of soil aggregates can accelerate gully formation (Igwe and Ejiofor, 2005, Yaloon, 1987), an extreme form of soil erosion (Casabella-González et al., 2021) that strongly impacts arid and semi-arid regions; due to its severe irreversible impact on landscape function, it is considered an indicator of desertification ...Nov 6, 2018 · The eff ect of gully erosion on the ecology. of arid loess agro-ecos ys tems. Amir Mor-Mussery & Jonathan B. Laronne. amir [email protected]. pat terns of gullied areas. • The soil quality of ... Gully erosion is the most severe type of water erosion and is a major land degradation process. Gully erosion susceptibility mapping (GESM)'s efficiency and interpretability remains a challenge, especially in complex terrain areas. ... This area belongs to the semi-arid climate zone; the average yearly precipitation total is 430 mm. The soil ...The greater shifts in physicochemical properties and soil bacterial communities in arid soils under climate change are attributed to the influence of climate legacies, which have emerged as key drivers shaping the response of bacterial communities to climate disturbances (Delgado-Baquerizo et al., 2017a, 2018).Gully headcut retreatment varied from 0.99 to 1.4 m year −1 in various pedo-climatic regions, and ephemeral gully erosion in semiarid climate of Iranian Loess Plateau has resulted in a soil loss of 4 t ha −1 year −1. Based on the obtained results, enough studies paid to gully erosion and various controlling factors have been determined.DOI: 10.5772/INTECHOPEN.87982 Corpus ID: 199113696; Salinity Stress in Arid and Semi-Arid Climates: Effects and Management in Field Crops @article{Hussain2019SalinitySI, title={Salinity Stress in Arid and Semi-Arid Climates: Effects and Management in Field Crops}, author={Sajid Hussain and Muhammad Shaukat and Muhammad Abdul Basit Ashraf and Chun Quan Zhu and Qian-yu Jin and Junhua Zhang ...This work used three state-of-the-art machine learning techniques to produce a multi-hazard (MHR) map illustrating areas susceptible to flooding, gully erosion, forest fires, and earthquakes in Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad Province, Iran. We used three state-of-the-art machine learning techniques (boosted regression tree, random forest, and support vector machine) to produce a multi-hazard (MHR ...@article{Bai2019ContributionsOC, title={Contributions of climate change and vegetation greening to evapotranspiration trend in a typical hilly-gully basin on the Loess Plateau, China.}, author={Meng Bai and Xingguo Mo and Suxia Liu and Shi Hu}, journal={The Science of the total environment}, year={2019}, volume={657}, pages={ 325-339 }, url ...Comparing the results with the Arid Zone of Azerbaijan Republic, Gurbanov found that D is between 2.0 and 7.0 km/km 2 and the gully frequency is about 15.6 gullies/km 2. The gully density in Dry-Hot Valley is between 0.54 and 6.98 km/km 2 and the gully frequency is about 14.39.Some factors (i.e. lithology, topography, climate, the change of population as well as land use during the past 50 years) that could have great influence on the development of gully in the arid-hot basin of Jinshajiang valley were investigated. The results show that the factors leading to the strong gully erosion in this area include: the widely distributed Yuanmou group stratum, which ...

The climate is semi-arid with an annual rainfall of 370 mm and average potential evapotranspiration of 880 mm (Jafari Shalamzari and Zhang, 2018). Materials and methods. To predict and analyze the gully heads and their nature of occurrence in the two sites, the LANDPLANER model was used.Both are part of the lower central plateau Atlantic Meseta. The climate in this region ranges between sub-humid and semi-arid, with a mean annual rainfall of 350 mm over a 32 year period (1970–2002), collected at the Rabat/Sale meteorological station about 22 km away from the study area (DESIRE, 2010). Most of the region consists of rolling ...terracing. contour farming. conservation tillage. multiple cropping. 5 of 5. Quiz yourself with questions and answers for 5.02 Quiz: Soil as a Resource, so you can be ready for test day. Explore quizzes and practice tests created by teachers and students or create one from your course material.This aim of this work is to expand the body of the proposed gully erosion modelling and verify a new ensemble artificial intelligence approach based on rotation forest (RF) and the ADTree algorithm, named as RFADT, for gully erosion mapping in a semi-arid watershed, Klocheh, Bijar in Kurdistan province, Iran.Instagram:https://instagram. solo chambers of xerictrevon lane mob pirula paz yachts for salehailey birth control side effects Gully erosion is an important sediment source in small watershed, and causes severe land degradation, particularly in semi-arid regions. Accurately measuring gully morphological characteristics, and determining its topographic threshold, are vital for gully erosion simulation and control. In this study, 910 gullies were visually interpreted by unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) technology combined ...It is well established that climate exerts a strong external control on landscapes; more importantly, changes in climate promote disturbances and threshold crossing, which ultimately produce some geomorphic response (e.g., Bull, 1991).Sediment yields tend to be larger in semi-arid climates than in arid and humid environments due to the regulating effect of vegetation on hillslope stability and ... krysandkareem1621 us dollar coin Loess-derived soils in semi-arid regions are valuable resources. These regions have erosional landforms (e.g., piping, gully heads, and gullies) complexly produced by geo-environmental forces. Identification of the connections between landform patterns and the underlying geomorphological mechanisms is essential for understanding how erosive ... how to add ring to homekit Sustainable Landscape Design in Arid Climates. Proceedings of a symposium jointly organized by the Aga Khan Trust for Culture, the Center for Advanced Study in the Visual Arts/National Gallery of Art, and Studies in Landscape Architecture/Dumbarton Oaks, The Lemelson Center for Innovation at the Smithsonian Institution's National Museum for ...GIS-Based Gully Erosion Susceptibility Mapping: A Comparison of Computational Ensemble Data Mining Models. by. Viet-Ha Nhu. 1,2, Saeid Janizadeh. 3, Mohammadtaghi Avand. …